Set-Off: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "Category:Legal Principles ==[http://canlii.ca/t/hvq73 Daly Square Inc. v. 1786097 Ontario Inc. and Camille Mikhael, 2018 ONSC 6404 (CanLII)]== [28] While legal set off r...")
 
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==[http://canlii.ca/t/hvq73 Daly Square Inc. v. 1786097 Ontario Inc. and Camille Mikhael, 2018 ONSC 6404 (CanLII)]==
==[http://canlii.ca/t/hvq73 Daly Square Inc. v. 1786097 Ontario Inc. and Camille Mikhael, 2018 ONSC 6404 (CanLII)]==


[28] While legal set off requires mutual debts, equitable set off does not. Equitable set off may apply where a defendant makes a claim against a plaintiff in relation to the same contract or series of events that gave rise to the plaintiff’s claim. Five principles are relevant to the availability of equitable set off: 1) The party claiming set off must show that it has an equitable basis for being protected from the opposite party’s claim; 2) the equitable basis must go to the very root of the plaintiff’s claim; 3) the counterclaim must be so clearly connected with the plaintiff’s demand that it would be manifestly unjust to allow the plaintiff to enforce payment without taking the counterclaim into consideration; 4) the claim and the counterclaim do not have to arise out of the same contract; and 5) unliquidated claims are on the same footing as liquidated claims.
<b><u>[28] While legal set off requires mutual debts, equitable set off does not. Equitable set off may apply where a defendant makes a claim against a plaintiff in relation to the same contract or series of events that gave rise to the plaintiff’s claim.</b></u> Five principles are relevant to the availability of equitable set off: 1) The party claiming set off must show that it has an equitable basis for being protected from the opposite party’s claim; 2) the equitable basis must go to the very root of the plaintiff’s claim; 3) the counterclaim must be so clearly connected with the plaintiff’s demand that it would be manifestly unjust to allow the plaintiff to enforce payment without taking the counterclaim into consideration; 4) the claim and the counterclaim do not have to arise out of the same contract; and 5) unliquidated claims are on the same footing as liquidated claims.


[39] Legal set off applies to mutual debts.[4] “Mutual debts” are debts due from either party to the other for liquidated sums or money demands which can be ascertained with certainty at the time of pleading.[5]
[39] Legal set off applies to mutual debts.[4] “Mutual debts” are debts due from either party to the other for liquidated sums or money demands which can be ascertained with certainty at the time of pleading.[5]

Latest revision as of 21:15, 11 February 2020


Daly Square Inc. v. 1786097 Ontario Inc. and Camille Mikhael, 2018 ONSC 6404 (CanLII)

[28] While legal set off requires mutual debts, equitable set off does not. Equitable set off may apply where a defendant makes a claim against a plaintiff in relation to the same contract or series of events that gave rise to the plaintiff’s claim. Five principles are relevant to the availability of equitable set off: 1) The party claiming set off must show that it has an equitable basis for being protected from the opposite party’s claim; 2) the equitable basis must go to the very root of the plaintiff’s claim; 3) the counterclaim must be so clearly connected with the plaintiff’s demand that it would be manifestly unjust to allow the plaintiff to enforce payment without taking the counterclaim into consideration; 4) the claim and the counterclaim do not have to arise out of the same contract; and 5) unliquidated claims are on the same footing as liquidated claims.

[39] Legal set off applies to mutual debts.[4] “Mutual debts” are debts due from either party to the other for liquidated sums or money demands which can be ascertained with certainty at the time of pleading.[5]